Sorry
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sorry
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describing word, sor·ri·er, sor·ri·est.
feeling regret, compunction, sympathy, pity, etc.: to be lamentable to exit one's friends; to be sorry for a remark; to be distressing for someone in trouble.
regrettable or pitiful; unfortunate; tragic: a sorry state of affairs; to come to a pitiful end.
sorrowful, grieved, or sad: Was she sorry when her brother died?
associated with sorrow; suggestive of grief or suffering; melancholy; dismal.
wretched, poor, useless, or pitiful: a sorry equus caballus.
interjection
(used equally a conventional apology or expression of regret): Sorry, you lot're misinformed. Did I bump yous? Sorry.
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Origin of sorry
First recorded before 900; Center English; Old English sārig; cognate with Low German sērig, Old High German sērag. See sore, -yi
synonym study for lamentable
historical usage of distressing
Lamentable has been in written English since the time of King Alfred the Great (849–899), the word first appearing in his translation of Boethius' The Alleviation of Philosophy. In Book 1, Rex Alfred writes that Orpheus, having lost Eurydice, "became and so sad ( sārig ) that he could not be among other men." Sārig "feeling grief, sad, sorrowful" is an adjective derived from the Old English language substantive sār "mental or bodily hurting or suffering" ( sār is besides an adjective pregnant "painful, sore, grievous"). Sār (noun and describing word) is akin to Old High German ser "painful" and the High german adverb sehr "very" (as in the Rex James Bible, e.g., Luke's Gospel 2:nine, "They were sore agape").
There is no etymological connectedness betwixt sār, sārig and Old English sorh, sorg "care, anxiety" (English sorrow ), which is alike to German Sorge "intendance, anxiety." But fifty-fifty in Old English times, at that place was the semantic connectedness of "suffering" between sār, sārig and sorh, sorg. The Centre English language change of sārig to sōri, so to sori (the change of long o in sōri to the short o in sori is due to the influence of the noun sorrowe ), and the Middle English change of sorh, sorg to sorye, soro, sorrowe created a close formal resemblance between sārig (in i Middle English spelling sori ) and sorh, sorg (in the Middle English spellings sorye, soro, sorrowe ), and sorrow has influenced the meaning of sorry ever since.
OTHER WORDS FROM sorry
sor·ri·ly, adverb sor·ri·ness, noun un·sor·ry, adjective
Words nearby sorry
sorrel tree, Sorrentino, Sorrento, sorrow, sorrowful, distressing, sort, sorta, sortal, sortation, sort code
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random Business firm Entire Lexicon, © Random House, Inc. 2022
How to use pitiful in a judgement
British Dictionary definitions for deplorable
describing word -rier or -riest
(usually postpositive often foll by for) feeling or expressing pity, sympathy, remorse, grief, or regret I feel sorry for him
lamentable, wretched, or pitiful a deplorable sight
poor; paltry a pitiful excuse
affected by sorrow; sad
causing sorrow or sadness
interjection
an exclamation expressing amends, used esp at the time of the misdemeanour, offence, etc
Derived forms of sorry
sorrily, adverb sorriness, noun
Discussion Origin for sorry
Onetime English sārig; related to Quondam High German language sērag; see sore
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Other Idioms and Phrases with sorry
come across better prophylactic than pitiful.
The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published past Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Source: https://www.dictionary.com/browse/sorry
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